architecture-beta
group api(cloud)[API]
service db(database)[Database] in api
service disk1(disk)[Storage] in api
service server(server)[Server] in api
service gateway(internet)[Gateway]
db:L -- R:server
disk1:T -- B:server
gateway:R --> L:server
architecture-beta
title Complex Architecture
group edge(cloud)[Edge]
group platform(server)[Platform]
group data(database)[Data]
group observability(disk)[Observability] in platform
service gateway(internet)[Gateway] in edge
service web(internet)[Web App] in edge
service api(server)[API] in edge
service auth(server)[Auth] in edge
service core(server)[Core] in platform
service cache(disk)[Cache] in platform
service queue(server)[Queue] in platform
junction hub in platform
service db(database)[Main DB] in data
service search(disk)[Search] in data
service metrics(disk)[Metrics] in observability
service logs(disk)[Logs] in observability
gateway:R --> L:web
web:R --> L:api
api:R -- L:auth
api{group}:B -[jwt]- T:core{group}
core:L -- R:queue
core:R -- L:cache
core:B -- T:hub
hub:R -- L:metrics
metrics:R -- L:logs
core{group}:R -[sql]- L:db{group}
db:B -- T:search
cache{group}:B -[replicate]- R:db{group}
block-beta
columns 2
block
id2["I am a wide one"]
id1
end
id["Next row"]
block-beta
columns 3
A["Square Block"]
B("Rounded Block")
C{"Diamond"}
block:container
columns 2
D["Nested 1"]
E["Nested 2"]
end
space
F(["Stadium"])
G --> A
B --> C
D -- "labeled" --> E
classDef blue fill:#66f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px;
class A blue
style B fill:#f9F,stroke:#333,stroke-width:4px
C4Context
title System Context diagram for Internet Banking System
Enterprise_Boundary(b0, "BankBoundary") {
Person(customer, "Banking Customer", "A customer of the bank")
System(banking, "Internet Banking System", "Allows customers to view accounts")
}
System_Ext(email, "E-mail System", "External e-mail system")
Rel(customer, banking, "Uses")
Rel(banking, email, "Sends e-mails", "SMTP")
C4Container
title Container diagram for Internet Banking System
System_Ext(email_system, "E-Mail System", "The internal Microsoft Exchange system")
Person(customer, "Customer", "A customer of the bank, with personal bank accounts")
Container_Boundary(c1, "Internet Banking") {
Container(spa, "Single-Page App", "JavaScript, Angular", "Provides all the Internet banking functionality")
Container(api, "API Application", "Java, Spring MVC", "Provides banking functionality via JSON/HTTPS API")
ContainerDb(db, "Database", "Oracle", "Stores user data, accounts, transactions")
ContainerQueue(queue, "Message Broker", "RabbitMQ", "Handles async messaging")
}
Rel(customer, spa, "Uses", "HTTPS")
Rel(spa, api, "Makes API calls to", "JSON/HTTPS")
Rel(api, db, "Reads from and writes to", "JDBC")
Rel(api, queue, "Sends messages to")
Rel(email_system, customer, "Sends e-mails to")
Fix: Use Array
Clippy's Concern
Current Code (line 612)
Why heap allocate?
Replace with
vec!
Heap allocation
.iter
Immutable borrow
.filter
Read-only
.collect
New Vec
vec! never mutated
Only used for iteration
[...]
Stack allocation
.iter
Same behavior
.filter
Same behavior
.collect
Same result
flowchart TD
subgraph "Current Code (line 612)"
A[vec!<br/>Heap allocation] --> B[.iter<br/>Immutable borrow]
B --> C[.filter<br/>Read-only]
C --> D[.collect<br/>New Vec]
end
subgraph "Clippy's Concern"
E[vec! never mutated] -.->|"Why heap allocate?"| A
F[Only used for iteration] -.-> B
end
subgraph "Fix: Use Array"
G["[...]<br/>Stack allocation"] --> H[.iter<br/>Same behavior]
H --> I[.filter<br/>Same behavior]
I --> J[.collect<br/>Same result]
end
A -.->|"Replace with"| G
style A fill:#ff9999
style G fill:#99ff99
style E fill:#ffcccc
style F fill:#ffcccc
Tick 2 - Deduplication Check
Tick 1 - Assignment Generated
YES
disk write pending...
YES
NO
race condition
E2E Test Coverage
Setup: Task #42 pending
Simulate Tick 1 iteration
Verify in_flight_spawns has #42
Simulate Tick 2 iteration
Assert: is_task_spawn_in_flight returns true
TaskDispatchTick fires
collect_snapshot
evaluate_tick
spawn_for_pending_tasks loop
Task #42: pending, no owner
assigned_this_tick: Set
Generate AssignAndSpawn #42
Task #43: same coworker
assigned_this_tick: Contains coworker?
Skip duplicate within tick
mark_in_flight_spawns: #42
execute_effects
Tick 1 Complete
TaskDispatchTick fires
before Tick 1 effect completes
collect_snapshot
Task #42 still shows
pending on disk
evaluate_tick
is_task_spawn_in_flight #42?
Skip cross-tick duplicate
BUG: Generate duplicate effect
No duplicate effect
flowchart TB
%% Tick 1
subgraph Tick1[" Tick 1 - Assignment Generated"]
T1_Start[TaskDispatchTick fires] --> T1_Snap[collect_snapshot]
T1_Snap --> T1_Eval[evaluate_tick]
T1_Eval --> T1_Loop{spawn_for_pending_tasks loop}
T1_Loop --> T1_Task1[Task #42: pending, no owner]
T1_Task1 --> T1_Assign1[assigned_this_tick: Set]
T1_Assign1 --> T1_Effect1[Generate AssignAndSpawn #42]
T1_Loop --> T1_Task2[Task #43: same coworker]
T1_Task2 --> T1_Check[assigned_this_tick: Contains coworker?]
T1_Check -->|YES| T1_Skip[Skip duplicate within tick]
T1_Effect1 --> T1_Mark[mark_in_flight_spawns: #42]
T1_Mark --> T1_Execute[execute_effects]
T1_Execute -->|disk write pending...| T1_End[Tick 1 Complete]
end
%% Tick 2
subgraph Tick2[" Tick 2 - Deduplication Check"]
T2_Start[TaskDispatchTick fires<br/>before Tick 1 effect completes] --> T2_Snap[collect_snapshot]
T2_Snap --> T2_Still[Task #42 still shows<br/>pending on disk]
T2_Still --> T2_Eval[evaluate_tick]
T2_Eval --> T2_Check{is_task_spawn_in_flight #42?}
T2_Check -->|YES| T2_Skip[Skip cross-tick duplicate]
T2_Check -->|NO| T2_Bug[BUG: Generate duplicate effect]
T2_Skip --> T2_End[No duplicate effect]
end
%% Flow between ticks
T1_End -.->|race condition| T2_Start
%% E2E Test Coverage
subgraph Test[" E2E Test Coverage"]
TestSetup[Setup: Task #42 pending] --> TestTick1[Simulate Tick 1 iteration]
TestTick1 --> TestMark[Verify in_flight_spawns has #42]
TestMark --> TestTick2[Simulate Tick 2 iteration]
TestTick2 --> TestAssert[Assert: is_task_spawn_in_flight returns true]
end
style T1_Assign1 fill:#90EE90
style T1_Skip fill:#FFB6C1
style T2_Skip fill:#90EE90
style T2_Bug fill:#FF6B6B
style TestAssert fill:#87CEEB
Fix Location
The Bug
Task Dispatch (dispatch.rs)
Data Collection (snapshot.rs)
PR #709
found
not found
Available but unused
PR number extracted
Should filter here
yes
no
collect_world_snapshot
get_coworkers_with_merged_prs
coworkers_with_merged_prs: HashSet
spawn_for_pending_tasks
iterate pending tasks
extract_pr_number_from_task
Check in-memory
PR map?
Group to existing owner
Check disk for
PR owner
Assign/nudge coworker
❌ Never checks if
PR is in merged set
After extracting PR #
Is PR in
coworkers_with_merged_prs?
Skip task or
auto-complete it
flowchart TB
subgraph "Data Collection (snapshot.rs)"
A[collect_world_snapshot] --> B[get_coworkers_with_merged_prs]
B --> C[coworkers_with_merged_prs: HashSet]
end
subgraph "Task Dispatch (dispatch.rs)"
D[spawn_for_pending_tasks] --> E[iterate pending tasks]
E --> F[extract_pr_number_from_task]
F -->|PR #709| G{Check in-memory<br/>PR map?}
G -->|found| H[Group to existing owner]
G -->|not found| I[Check disk for<br/>PR owner]
I --> J[Assign/nudge coworker]
end
subgraph "The Bug"
K[❌ Never checks if<br/>PR is in merged set]
style K fill:#ff6b6b,stroke:#c92a2a,color:#fff
end
C -.->|Available but unused| K
F -.->|PR number extracted| K
K -.->|Should filter here| G
subgraph "Fix Location"
L[After extracting PR #]
L --> M{Is PR in<br/>coworkers_with_merged_prs?}
M -->|yes| N[Skip task or<br/>auto-complete it]
M -->|no| G
style N fill:#51cf66,stroke:#2f9e44,color:#000
end
F --> L
Tick N+1: Next Evaluation
Cross-Tick Tracking
Effect Generation
Within-Tick Deduplication
Tick N: Evaluate
Grouped PR task
Regular task
Yes
No
in_flight tracked
DaemonEvent
collect_snapshot
evaluate_tick in rules.rs
is_busy?
bypass is_busy_from_snapshot
block if busy from snapshot
assigned_this_tick?
❌ Block duplicate
✓ Allow assignment
Effect::AssignAndSpawn
Effect::NudgeCoworkerWithCallbacks
└─ RecordTaskAssignment
mark_in_flight_spawns
mark_in_flight_spawns
scans sub-effects
in_flight_spawns
collect_snapshot
includes in_flight
evaluate_tick
is_busy?
❌ Block duplicate
flowchart TB
subgraph "Tick N: Evaluate"
Event[DaemonEvent] --> Snapshot[collect_snapshot]
Snapshot --> Rules[evaluate_tick in rules.rs]
end
subgraph "Within-Tick Deduplication"
Rules --> Check{is_busy?}
Check -->|Grouped PR task| Bypass[bypass is_busy_from_snapshot]
Check -->|Regular task| BlockSnap[block if busy from snapshot]
Bypass --> AssignCheck{assigned_this_tick?}
BlockSnap --> AssignCheck
AssignCheck -->|Yes| Block1[❌ Block duplicate]
AssignCheck -->|No| Allow1[✓ Allow assignment]
end
subgraph "Effect Generation"
Allow1 --> Effect1[Effect::AssignAndSpawn]
Allow1 --> Effect2[Effect::NudgeCoworkerWithCallbacks<br/>└─ RecordTaskAssignment]
end
subgraph "Cross-Tick Tracking"
Effect1 --> Track1[mark_in_flight_spawns]
Effect2 --> Track2[mark_in_flight_spawns<br/>scans sub-effects]
Track1 --> InFlight[in_flight_spawns]
Track2 --> InFlight
end
subgraph "Tick N+1: Next Evaluation"
InFlight --> NextSnapshot[collect_snapshot<br/>includes in_flight]
NextSnapshot --> NextRules[evaluate_tick]
NextRules --> Check2{is_busy?}
Check2 -->|in_flight tracked| Block2[❌ Block duplicate]
end
style Block1 fill:#ffcccc
style Block2 fill:#ffcccc
style Allow1 fill:#ccffcc
style InFlight fill:#ffffcc
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Should gate
Should gate
Data exists
Task Dispatch Tick
Pending tasks
without owners?
Done
Extract PR# from
task subject/description
PR# found?
Check in-memory
pr_coworker_map
Allocate fresh
coworker name
Owner found
this tick?
Reuse same owner
find_pr_owner_in_tasks
Owner found
on disk?
Assign task to owner
Coworker
running?
Nudge: claim task
Spawn fresh with task
❌ MISSING CHECK:
Is PR merged?
merged_pr_branches
HashSet
flowchart TD
Start[Task Dispatch Tick] --> CheckPending{Pending tasks<br/>without owners?}
CheckPending -->|No| End[Done]
CheckPending -->|Yes| ExtractPR[Extract PR# from<br/>task subject/description]
ExtractPR --> HasPR{PR# found?}
HasPR -->|Yes| CheckOwner[Check in-memory<br/>pr_coworker_map]
HasPR -->|No| AllocateFresh[Allocate fresh<br/>coworker name]
CheckOwner --> InMemory{Owner found<br/>this tick?}
InMemory -->|Yes| ReuseOwner[Reuse same owner]
InMemory -->|No| CheckDisk[find_pr_owner_in_tasks]
CheckDisk --> OnDisk{Owner found<br/>on disk?}
OnDisk -->|Yes| ReuseOwner
OnDisk -->|No| AllocateFresh
ReuseOwner --> AssignTask[Assign task to owner]
AllocateFresh --> AssignTask
AssignTask --> RunningCheck{Coworker<br/>running?}
RunningCheck -->|Yes| NudgeClaim[Nudge: claim task]
RunningCheck -->|No| SpawnFresh[Spawn fresh with task]
NudgeClaim --> End
SpawnFresh --> End
style CheckDisk fill:#ff9999
style OnDisk fill:#ff9999
MissingCheck[❌ MISSING CHECK:<br/>Is PR merged?] -.->|Should gate| CheckOwner
MissingCheck -.->|Should gate| CheckDisk
style MissingCheck fill:#ffcccc,stroke:#ff0000,stroke-width:3px
PRCache[(merged_pr_branches<br/>HashSet)] -.->|Data exists| MissingCheck
style PRCache fill:#ccffcc
Shared Logic
Touch Event Path
Mouse Event Path
handleMouseDown
handleMouseMove
handleMouseUp
handleTouchStart
handleTouchMove
handleTouchEnd
mouseMovedDuringPress tracking
Other interaction state
flowchart TB
subgraph Mouse["Mouse Event Path"]
M1[handleMouseDown]
M2[handleMouseMove]
M3[handleMouseUp]
M1 --> M2 --> M3
end
subgraph Touch["Touch Event Path"]
T1[handleTouchStart]
T2[handleTouchMove]
T3[handleTouchEnd]
T1 --> T2 --> T3
end
subgraph Shared["Shared Logic"]
S1[mouseMovedDuringPress tracking]
S2[Other interaction state]
end
M1 -.-> S1
M2 -.-> S1
M3 -.-> S1
T1 -.-> S1
T2 -.-> S1
T3 -.-> S1
M1 -.-> S2
M2 -.-> S2
M3 -.-> S2
T1 -.-> S2
T2 -.-> S2
T3 -.-> S2
style S1 fill:#f96,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
style M1 fill:#9cf,stroke:#333
style M2 fill:#9cf,stroke:#333
style M3 fill:#9cf,stroke:#333
style T1 fill:#9f9,stroke:#333
style T2 fill:#9f9,stroke:#333
style T3 fill:#9f9,stroke:#333
Infrastructure
Core State Machine
Event Sources
Pure Decision Logic
collect once
read-only
read-only
read-only
read-only
Vec<Effect>
Vec<Effect>
Vec<Effect>
Vec<Effect>
Timer Ticks
GitHub Webhooks
RPC Calls
Unix Signals
events.rs
DaemonEvent dispatch
snapshot.rs
WorldSnapshot
immutable state view
health.rs
coworker lifecycle
pr.rs
reviewer spawning
dispatch.rs
task assignment
chat.rs
@mention routing
effects.rs
Effect execution
only side effects here
tmux.rs
spawn/nudge/pane capture
channel.rs
append-only JSONL
tasks.rs
~/.claude/tasks/
web.rs
WebSocket broadcast
graph TB
subgraph "Event Sources"
Timer[Timer Ticks]
Webhook[GitHub Webhooks]
RPC[RPC Calls]
Signal[Unix Signals]
end
subgraph "Core State Machine"
Events[events.rs<br/>DaemonEvent dispatch]
Snapshot[snapshot.rs<br/>WorldSnapshot<br/>immutable state view]
subgraph "Pure Decision Logic"
Health[health.rs<br/>coworker lifecycle]
PR[pr.rs<br/>reviewer spawning]
Dispatch[dispatch.rs<br/>task assignment]
Chat["chat.rs<br/>@mention routing"]
end
Effects[effects.rs<br/>Effect execution<br/>only side effects here]
end
subgraph "Infrastructure"
Tmux[tmux.rs<br/>spawn/nudge/pane capture]
Channel[channel.rs<br/>append-only JSONL]
Tasks[tasks.rs<br/>~/.claude/tasks/]
WebSocket[web.rs<br/>WebSocket broadcast]
end
Timer --> Events
Webhook --> Events
RPC --> Events
Signal --> Events
Events -->|collect once| Snapshot
Snapshot -->|read-only| Health
Snapshot -->|read-only| PR
Snapshot -->|read-only| Dispatch
Snapshot -->|read-only| Chat
Health -->|"Vec<Effect>"| Effects
PR -->|"Vec<Effect>"| Effects
Dispatch -->|"Vec<Effect>"| Effects
Chat -->|"Vec<Effect>"| Effects
Effects --> Tmux
Effects --> Channel
Effects --> Tasks
Effects --> WebSocket
classDef pure fill:#e1f5e1,stroke:#4caf50,stroke-width:2px
classDef imperative fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#ff9800,stroke-width:2px
classDef infra fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#2196f3,stroke-width:2px
class Health,PR,Dispatch,Chat,Snapshot pure
class Effects,Events imperative
class Tmux,Channel,Tasks,WebSocket infra
NEW: Text Placeholders + Fullscreen View
Text
Mermaid
Message Content
Parse Segments
Segment Type
Normal Ratatui Flow
Cell-based Layout
Text Placeholder
'rendering diagram...'
Ratatui Buffer
User Opens Diagram
Fullscreen View
Simple Context
No Scroll Tracking
Kitty Graphics Protocol
OLD: Inline Graphics (Problematic)
Yes
No
Recalc ALL positions
Message Content
Parse Mermaid
Render to PNG
Calculate Absolute Pixel Coords
Kitty Graphics Protocol
Inside tmux?
DCS Passthrough
Double ESC chars
Direct APC
User Scrolls
graph TB
subgraph "OLD: Inline Graphics (Problematic)"
A1[Message Content] --> B1[Parse Mermaid]
B1 --> C1[Render to PNG]
C1 --> D1[Calculate Absolute Pixel Coords]
D1 --> E1[Kitty Graphics Protocol]
E1 --> F1{Inside tmux?}
F1 -->|Yes| G1[DCS Passthrough<br/>Double ESC chars]
F1 -->|No| H1[Direct APC]
I1[User Scrolls] -.Recalc ALL positions.-> D1
style G1 fill:#f99,stroke:#f00
style I1 fill:#f99,stroke:#f00
end
subgraph "NEW: Text Placeholders + Fullscreen View"
A2[Message Content] --> B2[Parse Segments]
B2 --> C2{Segment Type}
C2 -->|Text| D2[Normal Ratatui Flow<br/>Cell-based Layout]
C2 -->|Mermaid| E2[Text Placeholder<br/>'rendering diagram...']
D2 --> F2[Ratatui Buffer]
E2 --> F2
G2[User Opens Diagram] --> H2[Fullscreen View<br/>Simple Context<br/>No Scroll Tracking]
H2 --> I2[Kitty Graphics Protocol]
style D2 fill:#9f9,stroke:#0f0
style E2 fill:#9f9,stroke:#0f0
style H2 fill:#9f9,stroke:#0f0
end
Phase 4 Risk - Unification
Current State - Two Parallel Paths
to_shell_command()
HeadlessSession::spawn()
duplicates
duplicates
to_headless_config()
to_shell_command()
single source
must consolidate into
avoided by
ClaudeLaunchConfig
(tmux.rs)
HeadlessConfig
(headless.rs)
Bash command string
+ env vars
+ temp files
+ shell escaping
tokio::Command
structured args
piped stdin/stdout
Shared Logic:
• System prompt (role → agents.rs)
• Session mode (Fresh/Resume/ResumeSession)
• Task mode (Shared/Isolated)
• Agent teams setup
• Auth profile env var
LaunchConfig
(new launch.rs)
HeadlessConfig
(structured)
Shell command
(bash string)
Unified Logic:
• generate_system_prompt()
• build_session_flags()
• build_task_env()
• build_team_flags()
• build_auth_env()
⚠️ Risk: Two paths to same thing
if shared logic not extracted
into launch.rs
graph TB
subgraph "Current State - Two Parallel Paths"
TmuxPath["ClaudeLaunchConfig<br/>(tmux.rs)"]
HeadlessPath["HeadlessConfig<br/>(headless.rs)"]
TmuxPath -->|"to_shell_command()"| ShellCmd["Bash command string<br/>+ env vars<br/>+ temp files<br/>+ shell escaping"]
HeadlessPath -->|"HeadlessSession::spawn()"| TokioCmd["tokio::Command<br/>structured args<br/>piped stdin/stdout"]
TmuxPath -.->|duplicates| SharedLogic[("Shared Logic:<br/>• System prompt (role → agents.rs)<br/>• Session mode (Fresh/Resume/ResumeSession)<br/>• Task mode (Shared/Isolated)<br/>• Agent teams setup<br/>• Auth profile env var")]
HeadlessPath -.->|duplicates| SharedLogic
end
subgraph "Phase 4 Risk - Unification"
NewLaunch["LaunchConfig<br/>(new launch.rs)"]
NewLaunch -->|"to_headless_config()"| HeadlessOut["HeadlessConfig<br/>(structured)"]
NewLaunch -->|"to_shell_command()"| ShellOut["Shell command<br/>(bash string)"]
NewLaunch -->|"single source"| UnifiedLogic[("Unified Logic:<br/>• generate_system_prompt()<br/>• build_session_flags()<br/>• build_task_env()<br/>• build_team_flags()<br/>• build_auth_env()")]
end
Risk["⚠️ Risk: Two paths to same thing<br/>if shared logic not extracted<br/>into launch.rs"]
SharedLogic -.->|"must consolidate into"| UnifiedLogic
Risk -.->|"avoided by"| UnifiedLogic
classDef riskNode fill:#ff6b6b,stroke:#c92a2a,color:#fff
classDef sharedNode fill:#ffd43b,stroke:#fab005,color:#000
classDef unifiedNode fill:#51cf66,stroke:#2f9e44,color:#000
class Risk riskNode
class SharedLogic sharedNode
class UnifiedLogic unifiedNode
gh pr list --state merged
→ Vec<u64>
Case 1:
Owned tasks
if pr_number in merged_prs
Case 2:
Unowned tasks
if pr_number in merged_prs
execute_effects
extract_pr_number
extract_pr_number
Merged PR Polling
5min interval
WorldSnapshot
merged_pr_numbers
Task Dispatch
evaluate_tick
decide_task_assignment
Effect::CompleteTask
decide_unowned_task_cleanup
midtown task complete
Task Subject
e.g. 'Review #123'
flowchart TD
A[Merged PR Polling<br/>5min interval] -->|"gh pr list --state merged<br/>→ Vec<u64>"| B[WorldSnapshot<br/>merged_pr_numbers]
B --> C{Task Dispatch<br/>evaluate_tick}
C -->|Case 1:<br/>Owned tasks| D[decide_task_assignment]
D -->|"if pr_number in merged_prs"| E[Effect::CompleteTask]
C -->|Case 2:<br/>Unowned tasks| F[decide_unowned_task_cleanup]
F -->|"if pr_number in merged_prs"| E
E -->|execute_effects| G[midtown task complete]
H[Task Subject<br/>e.g. 'Review #123'] -.->|extract_pr_number| D
H -.->|extract_pr_number| F
style B fill:#e1f5ff
style E fill:#d4edda
style A fill:#fff3cd
style G fill:#d4edda
Yes
MessageType::Action
No
Normal text
Message Type Check
is_action?
extra_indent = 2
extra_indent = 0
indent_width = 7 + 2 = 9
(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + extra_indent)
indent_width = 7 + 0 = 7
(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH only)
First line:
' HH:MM * content'
(7 chars gutter + 2 for '* ')
First line:
' HH:MM content'
(7 chars gutter)
Continuation lines:
' content'
(9 spaces)
Continuation lines:
' content'
(7 spaces)
Mermaid placeholder:
' [1] Diagram: ...'
(9 spaces via indent_width)
Mermaid placeholder:
' [1] Diagram: ...'
(7 spaces via indent_width)
Aligned with '* ' prefix
flowchart TD
Start[Message Type Check] --> IsAction{is_action?}
IsAction -->|Yes<br/>MessageType::Action| ActionPath[extra_indent = 2]
IsAction -->|No<br/>Normal text| NormalPath[extra_indent = 0]
ActionPath --> ActionIndent["indent_width = 7 + 2 = 9<br/>(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + extra_indent)"]
NormalPath --> NormalIndent["indent_width = 7 + 0 = 7<br/>(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH only)"]
ActionIndent --> ActionFirst["First line:<br/>' HH:MM * content'<br/>(7 chars gutter + 2 for '* ')"]
NormalIndent --> NormalFirst["First line:<br/>' HH:MM content'<br/>(7 chars gutter)"]
ActionFirst --> ActionCont["Continuation lines:<br/>' content'<br/>(9 spaces)"]
NormalFirst --> NormalCont["Continuation lines:<br/>' content'<br/>(7 spaces)"]
ActionCont --> ActionMermaid["Mermaid placeholder:<br/>' [1] Diagram: ...'<br/>(9 spaces via indent_width)"]
NormalCont --> NormalMermaid["Mermaid placeholder:<br/>' [1] Diagram: ...'<br/>(7 spaces via indent_width)"]
ActionMermaid --> Result[Aligned with '* ' prefix]
NormalMermaid --> Result
style ActionPath fill:#e1f5ff
style ActionIndent fill:#e1f5ff
style ActionFirst fill:#e1f5ff
style ActionCont fill:#e1f5ff
style ActionMermaid fill:#e1f5ff
style NormalPath fill:#fff4e1
style NormalIndent fill:#fff4e1
style NormalFirst fill:#fff4e1
style NormalCont fill:#fff4e1
style NormalMermaid fill:#fff4e1
✅ Working Mechanisms
✓
✗
Escape key
handleKeyDown
onclose
Click without drag
on containerEl
handleMouseUp
wasDragging &&
!mouseMovedDuringPress &&
e.target === containerEl
onclose
No close
⚠️ Subtle: Close Button
.close-btn ×
0.8rem font
#d0d0d0 on #2a2a2a
onclose works
❌ Broken: Empty Area Click
Click in empty viewport area
handleMouseDown(e)
e.preventDefault()
dragging = true
Starts pan instead of close
❌ Broken: Backdrop Click
✗ Always FALSE
(target is zoom-container)
✓ Never TRUE
(backdrop is covered)
.modal-backdrop onclick
handleBackdropClick(e)
e.target === e.currentTarget?
No close
onclose
.zoom-container
(width: 100%, height: 100%)
flowchart TB
subgraph "❌ Broken: Backdrop Click"
BC[".modal-backdrop onclick"]
ZC[".zoom-container<br/>(width: 100%, height: 100%)"]
HBC["handleBackdropClick(e)"]
CHK{"e.target === e.currentTarget?"}
BC --> HBC
HBC --> CHK
CHK -->|"✗ Always FALSE<br/>(target is zoom-container)"| NOOP1[No close]
CHK -.->|"✓ Never TRUE<br/>(backdrop is covered)"| CLOSE1[onclose]
style ZC fill:#ff5555,color:#fff
style CHK fill:#ff5555,color:#fff
style NOOP1 fill:#ff5555,color:#fff
end
subgraph "❌ Broken: Empty Area Click"
EMP["Click in empty viewport area"]
MD["handleMouseDown(e)"]
PRV["e.preventDefault()"]
DRAG["dragging = true"]
EMP --> MD
MD --> PRV
PRV --> DRAG
DRAG --> NOOP2["Starts pan instead of close"]
style DRAG fill:#ff5555,color:#fff
style NOOP2 fill:#ff5555,color:#fff
end
subgraph "⚠️ Subtle: Close Button"
CB[".close-btn ×"]
TINY["0.8rem font<br/>#d0d0d0 on #2a2a2a"]
CB --> TINY
TINY --> OK[onclose works]
style TINY fill:#ffaa00,color:#000
end
subgraph "✅ Working Mechanisms"
ESC["Escape key"] --> KD["handleKeyDown"] --> CLOSE2[onclose]
NODRG["Click without drag<br/>on containerEl"] --> MU["handleMouseUp"] --> CHK2{"wasDragging &&<br/>!mouseMovedDuringPress &&<br/>e.target === containerEl"}
CHK2 -->|"✓"| CLOSE3[onclose]
CHK2 -->|"✗"| NOOP3[No close]
style ESC fill:#55ff55,color:#000
style NODRG fill:#55ff55,color:#000
style CLOSE2 fill:#55ff55,color:#000
style CLOSE3 fill:#55ff55,color:#000
end
style BC fill:#333,color:#fff
style EMP fill:#333,color:#fff
src/bin/midtown/cli/chat/
mod.rs
app.rs
contains
imports
calls
pub(super) = visible to parent
parent of both
parent of both
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests
#[cfg(test)]
pub(super) mod tests
pub(super) fn test_app()
use app::tests::test_app;
#[test]
fn test_number_key_...()
mod.rs
(parent module)
app.rs
ui.rs
pub struct App { ... }
graph TD
subgraph "src/bin/midtown/cli/chat/"
mod["mod.rs<br/>(parent module)"]
app["app.rs"]
ui["ui.rs"]
subgraph "app.rs"
app_code["pub struct App { ... }"]
app_tests["#[cfg(test)]<br/>pub(super) mod tests"]
test_helper["pub(super) fn test_app()"]
end
subgraph "mod.rs"
mod_tests["#[cfg(test)]<br/>mod tests"]
mod_use["use app::tests::test_app;"]
test_fn["#[test]<br/>fn test_number_key_...()"]
end
end
app_tests -->|contains| test_helper
mod_use -->|imports| test_helper
test_fn -->|calls| test_helper
app_tests -.->|"pub(super) = visible to parent"| mod
mod -.->|parent of both| app
mod -.->|parent of both| ui
style test_helper fill:#e1f5e1
style app_tests fill:#fff4e1
style mod_use fill:#e1f5e1
classDef visibility stroke:#666,stroke-width:2px,stroke-dasharray: 5 5
class app_tests,test_helper visibility
Problem
No
gather_orphan_cleanup_data
cleanup_orphaned_worktrees
limit: Some2
unmerged: Vec of 2 worktrees
OrphanTracker::prune&unmerged
Is worktree #3
in unmerged?
Entry for worktree #3
REMOVED from tracker
Next tick:
worktree #3 processed
Re-tracked with
warned_at: None
60s grace period expires
Warn AGAIN
bypasses 1h cooldown
Tick after that:
limit reached again
prune removes entry
flowchart TD
A[gather_orphan_cleanup_data] --> B[cleanup_orphaned_worktrees<br/>limit: Some<b>2</b>]
B --> C[unmerged: Vec of 2 worktrees]
C --> D[OrphanTracker::prune<b>&unmerged</b>]
D --> E{Is worktree #3<br/>in unmerged?}
E -->|No| F[Entry for worktree #3<br/>REMOVED from tracker]
F --> G[Next tick:<br/>worktree #3 processed]
G --> H[Re-tracked with<br/><b>warned_at: None</b>]
H --> I[60s grace period expires]
I --> J[Warn AGAIN<br/>bypasses 1h cooldown]
J --> K[Tick after that:<br/>limit reached again]
K --> L[prune removes entry]
L --> G
style F fill:#f99
style H fill:#f99
style J fill:#f99
subgraph Problem
direction TB
F
H
J
end
classDef problem fill:#f99,stroke:#900,stroke-width:2px
PR #722 Fix
After Refactoring (chat.rs, health.rs)
Before Refactoring (daemon/mod.rs)
assumption
refactoring exposed assumption
refactoring exposed assumption
PR #722 fi
Coworker Lifecycle States
no window yet
has window
window being torn down
included in
included in
included in
included in
included in
Starting
Running
Stopping
Stopped
list() → all statuses
list_running() → Running only
Monolithic daemon module
All nudge logic inline
Implicit use of active_coworkers
All active = have tmux windows
Extracted route_at_all
Uses .list() → active_coworkers
Extracted maybe_nudge_usage_limit_expiry
Uses active_coworkers
Attempts tmux send-keys
❌ Error: Starting/Stopping have no tmux window
Replace active_coworkers
With running_coworkers
Filter by CoworkerStatus::Running
✓ Only nudge coworkers with tmux windows
flowchart TB
subgraph "Before Refactoring (daemon/mod.rs)"
M1[Monolithic daemon module] --> M2[All nudge logic inline]
M2 --> M3[Implicit use of active_coworkers]
M3 -.assumption.-> M4["All active = have tmux windows"]
end
subgraph "After Refactoring (chat.rs, health.rs)"
R1[Extracted route_at_all] --> R2["Uses .list() → active_coworkers"]
R3[Extracted maybe_nudge_usage_limit_expiry] --> R4["Uses active_coworkers"]
R2 --> R5[Attempts tmux send-keys]
R4 --> R5
R5 --> R6["❌ Error: Starting/Stopping have no tmux window"]
end
subgraph "Coworker Lifecycle States"
S1[Starting] -.no window yet.-> S2[Running]
S2 -.has window.-> S3[Stopping]
S3 -.window being torn down.-> S4[Stopped]
S1 -.included in.-> L1["list() → all statuses"]
S2 -.included in.-> L1
S3 -.included in.-> L1
S4 -.included in.-> L1
S2 -.included in.-> L2["list_running() → Running only"]
style L1 fill:#fee
style L2 fill:#efe
end
subgraph "PR #722 Fix"
F1[Replace active_coworkers] --> F2[With running_coworkers]
F2 --> F3[Filter by CoworkerStatus::Running]
F3 --> F4["✓ Only nudge coworkers with tmux windows"]
end
M3 -.refactoring exposed assumption.-> R2
M3 -.refactoring exposed assumption.-> R4
R6 -.PR #722 fix.-> F1
style R6 fill:#fdd
style F4 fill:#dfd
New Architecture
Mermaid Source
selkie parser
single parse step
render_text
SVG output
render_text_ascii
box-drawing + braille
Web browser
Terminal inline display
Current Architecture
Mermaid Source
selkie::render::render_text
SVG String
svg_to_png
resvg + usvg + tiny-skia + fontdb
PNG bytes
Kitty terminal display
graph TB
subgraph "Current Architecture"
A1[Mermaid Source] --> B1[selkie::render::render_text]
B1 --> C1[SVG String]
C1 --> D1[svg_to_png<br/>resvg + usvg + tiny-skia + fontdb]
D1 --> E1[PNG bytes]
E1 --> F1[Kitty terminal display]
end
subgraph "New Architecture"
A2[Mermaid Source] --> B2[selkie parser<br/>single parse step]
B2 --> C2[render_text<br/>SVG output]
B2 --> C3[render_text_ascii<br/>box-drawing + braille]
C2 --> D2[Web browser]
C3 --> D3[Terminal inline display]
end
style D1 fill:#a44,stroke:#822
style B2 fill:#4a4,stroke:#282
Yes
No
render_message_with_mermaid()
msg.message_type == Action?
extra_indent = 2
extra_indent = 0
indent_width = TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + extra_indent
indent_width = 7
indent_width = 9
Render Mermaid placeholder
format!('{}[1] Diagram...', ' '.repeat(indent_width))
HH:MM * content
(9-char indent)
HH:MM content
(7-char indent)
flowchart TD
Start["render_message_with_mermaid()"]
CheckType{"msg.message_type == Action?"}
CalcIndent["extra_indent = 2"]
NoIndent["extra_indent = 0"]
CalcWidth["indent_width = TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + extra_indent"]
Normal["indent_width = 7"]
Action["indent_width = 9"]
RenderMermaid["Render Mermaid placeholder"]
Placeholder["format!('{}[1] Diagram...', ' '.repeat(indent_width))"]
ActionLine[" HH:MM * content<br/>(9-char indent)"]
NormalLine[" HH:MM content<br/>(7-char indent)"]
Start --> CheckType
CheckType -->|Yes| CalcIndent
CheckType -->|No| NoIndent
CalcIndent --> CalcWidth
NoIndent --> CalcWidth
CalcWidth --> Action
CalcWidth --> Normal
Action --> RenderMermaid
Normal --> RenderMermaid
RenderMermaid --> Placeholder
Placeholder --> ActionLine
Placeholder --> NormalLine
style Action fill:#e1f5ff
style Normal fill:#fff5e1
style Placeholder fill:#d4edda
Proposed: ASCII Art Path
Benefits
Mermaid Source
ASCII art renderer
Plain text output
ratatui Text widget
Universal compatibility
Natural scrolling
Works everywhere
Current: Kitty Protocol Path
tmux
bare
Issues
Mermaid Source
parse_content_segments
MermaidCache
selkie-rs render
SVG → PNG conversion
InlineImage struct
Terminal?
DCS passthrough wrap
APC escape sequences
render_kitty_images
Terminal compatibility
Scrollback breaks
Complex tmux handling
flowchart TB
subgraph current["Current: Kitty Protocol Path"]
A1[Mermaid Source] --> A2[parse_content_segments]
A2 --> A3[MermaidCache]
A3 --> A4[selkie-rs render]
A4 --> A5[SVG → PNG conversion]
A5 --> A6[InlineImage struct]
A6 --> A7{Terminal?}
A7 -->|tmux| A8[DCS passthrough wrap]
A7 -->|bare| A9[APC escape sequences]
A8 --> A10[render_kitty_images]
A9 --> A10
A10 -.->|Issues| A11[Terminal compatibility<br/>Scrollback breaks<br/>Complex tmux handling]
end
subgraph proposed["Proposed: ASCII Art Path"]
B1[Mermaid Source] --> B2[ASCII art renderer]
B2 --> B3[Plain text output]
B3 --> B4[ratatui Text widget]
B4 -.->|Benefits| B5[Universal compatibility<br/>Natural scrolling<br/>Works everywhere]
end
style current fill:#2d2d2d,stroke:#666
style proposed fill:#1a3a1a,stroke:#4a8
style A11 fill:#4a1a1a,stroke:#a44
style B5 fill:#1a4a1a,stroke:#4a8
parse
ToLayoutGraph
layout algorithm
render_flowchart_tui
overlay
edge arrow at node boundary
no collision
example
Mermaid Source
Flowchart AST
Layout Graph
Positioned Nodes & Edges
Character Grid
Collision Detection
Arrow Character Replaces Node Text
Clean Rendering
World → Wor▼d
flowchart TD
A[Mermaid Source] -->|parse| B[Flowchart AST]
B -->|ToLayoutGraph| C[Layout Graph]
C -->|layout algorithm| D[Positioned Nodes & Edges]
D -->|render_flowchart_tui| E[Character Grid]
E -->|overlay| F{Collision Detection}
F -->|edge arrow at node boundary| G[Arrow Character Replaces Node Text]
F -->|no collision| H[Clean Rendering]
G -.->|example| I["World → Wor▼d"]
style G fill:#ff6b6b
style I fill:#ff6b6b
style H fill:#51cf66
Proposed Architecture (ASCII + Browser)
Mermaid Source
selkie::render_text_ascii
ASCII Art
Terminal Display
selkie::render_text
SVG String
Browser Viewer
Current Architecture (with resvg)
Mermaid Source
selkie::render_text
SVG String
svg_to_png via resvg
usvg Parse
tiny-skia Rasterize
PNG bytes
Kitty Terminal Protocol
Inline Image Display
flowchart TD
subgraph "Current Architecture (with resvg)"
A1[Mermaid Source] --> B1[selkie::render_text]
B1 --> C1[SVG String]
C1 --> D1[svg_to_png via resvg]
D1 --> E1[usvg Parse]
E1 --> F1[tiny-skia Rasterize]
F1 --> G1[PNG bytes]
G1 --> H1[Kitty Terminal Protocol]
H1 --> I1[Inline Image Display]
end
subgraph "Proposed Architecture (ASCII + Browser)"
A2[Mermaid Source] --> B2[selkie::render_text_ascii]
B2 --> C2[ASCII Art]
C2 --> D2[Terminal Display]
A2 --> E2[selkie::render_text]
E2 --> F2[SVG String]
F2 --> G2[Browser Viewer]
end
style D1 fill:#ff6b6b
style E1 fill:#ff6b6b
style F1 fill:#ff6b6b
style H1 fill:#ff6b6b
style C2 fill:#51cf66
style G2 fill:#51cf66
With sccache (RUSTC_WRAPPER)
cache hit
cache hit
cache hit
Coworker 1
lexington worktree
cargo build
Coworker 2
park worktree
cargo build
Coworker 3
madison worktree
cargo build
Shared sccache
~/.cache/sccache
Dependencies: 95%
compiled once, cached
midtown: 5%
midtown: 5%
midtown: 5%
Without sccache
redundant
redundant
Coworker 1
lexington worktree
cargo build
Coworker 2
park worktree
cargo build
Coworker 3
madison worktree
cargo build
Dependencies: 95%
tokio, serde, ratatui,
selkie, resvg, etc.
midtown crate: 5%
Dependencies: 95%
tokio, serde, ratatui,
selkie, resvg, etc.
midtown crate: 5%
Dependencies: 95%
tokio, serde, ratatui,
selkie, resvg, etc.
midtown crate: 5%
Result: 3x coworkers = 1x deps + 3x delta
Same pattern for pnpm, GOMODCACHE, pip cache
flowchart TB
subgraph "Without sccache"
W1[Coworker 1<br/>lexington worktree]
W2[Coworker 2<br/>park worktree]
W3[Coworker 3<br/>madison worktree]
W1 --> B1[cargo build]
W2 --> B2[cargo build]
W3 --> B3[cargo build]
B1 --> D1[Dependencies: 95%<br/>tokio, serde, ratatui,<br/>selkie, resvg, etc.]
B1 --> M1[midtown crate: 5%]
B2 --> D2[Dependencies: 95%<br/>tokio, serde, ratatui,<br/>selkie, resvg, etc.]
B2 --> M2[midtown crate: 5%]
B3 --> D3[Dependencies: 95%<br/>tokio, serde, ratatui,<br/>selkie, resvg, etc.]
B3 --> M3[midtown crate: 5%]
D1 -.->|redundant| D2
D2 -.->|redundant| D3
end
subgraph "With sccache (RUSTC_WRAPPER)"
S1[Coworker 1<br/>lexington worktree]
S2[Coworker 2<br/>park worktree]
S3[Coworker 3<br/>madison worktree]
S1 --> SB1[cargo build]
S2 --> SB2[cargo build]
S3 --> SB3[cargo build]
SB1 & SB2 & SB3 --> CACHE[Shared sccache<br/>~/.cache/sccache]
CACHE --> SD[Dependencies: 95%<br/>compiled once, cached]
SB1 --> SM1[midtown: 5%]
SB2 --> SM2[midtown: 5%]
SB3 --> SM3[midtown: 5%]
SD -.->|cache hit| SB1
SD -.->|cache hit| SB2
SD -.->|cache hit| SB3
end
RESULT[Result: 3x coworkers = 1x deps + 3x delta<br/>Same pattern for pnpm, GOMODCACHE, pip cache]
style CACHE fill:#90EE90
style SD fill:#90EE90
style RESULT fill:#FFD700
style D1 fill:#FFB6C1
style D2 fill:#FFB6C1
style D3 fill:#FFB6C1
Bounded Growth
Deduplication Flow
Lifecycle
Daemon State (In-Memory)
Empty sets
Empty sets
midtown restart
Memory cleared
Generate key
Yes
No
Restarts every merge
Check/insert
Check/insert
insight_hashes
Mutex<HashSet<u64>>
review_note_tracker
Mutex<HashSet<(String, u64)>>
Daemon Start
PR Merged to Main
Daemon Restart
Event
insight/review
Key in set?
Drop duplicate
Insert key
Post to channel
Window: Between merges
Growth: Bounded by PR velocity
graph TB
subgraph "Daemon State (In-Memory)"
IH["insight_hashes<br/>Mutex<HashSet<u64>>"]
RNT["review_note_tracker<br/>Mutex<HashSet<(String, u64)>>"]
end
subgraph "Lifecycle"
START[Daemon Start] -->|"Empty sets"| IH
START -->|"Empty sets"| RNT
MERGE[PR Merged to Main] -->|"midtown restart"| RESTART[Daemon Restart]
RESTART -->|"Memory cleared"| START
end
subgraph "Deduplication Flow"
EVENT[Event<br/>insight/review] -->|"Generate key"| CHECK{Key in set?}
CHECK -->|Yes| DROP[Drop duplicate]
CHECK -->|No| INSERT[Insert key]
INSERT --> POST[Post to channel]
end
subgraph "Bounded Growth"
MERGE -.->|"Restarts every merge"| WINDOW["Window: Between merges<br/>Growth: Bounded by PR velocity"]
end
IH -.->|"Check/insert"| CHECK
RNT -.->|"Check/insert"| CHECK
style IH fill:#e1f5ff
style RNT fill:#e1f5ff
style RESTART fill:#ffe1e1
style POST fill:#e1ffe1
style DROP fill:#ffe1e1
style WINDOW fill:#fff9e1
Yes
No
Task #42 Completed
Effect::CompleteTask
Mark task #42 as done
Effect::ClearBlockedBy
Scan all tasks
Has blockedBy: [42]?
Remove 42 from blockedBy array
Skip task
Task becomes unblocked
Without ClearBlockedBy:
Dependent tasks stuck forever
graph TD
A[Task #42 Completed] --> B[Effect::CompleteTask]
B --> C[Mark task #42 as done]
A --> D[Effect::ClearBlockedBy]
D --> E[Scan all tasks]
E --> F{"Has blockedBy: [42]?"}
F -->|Yes| G[Remove 42 from blockedBy array]
F -->|No| H[Skip task]
G --> I[Task becomes unblocked]
H --> I
C --> J[Without ClearBlockedBy:<br/>Dependent tasks stuck forever]
style A fill:#e1f5ff
style B fill:#fff4e1
style D fill:#fff4e1
style J fill:#ffe1e1
style I fill:#e1ffe1
current approach
proposed fix
Select-to-Open Pattern
User Sees Placeholder
(text-based reference)
User Presses 's' + Number
Open Image Fullscreen
(separate rendering context)
The Fragility
Scroll Event
Text Buffer Redraws
(new line positions)
Must Recalculate
Image Positions
Tmux DCS Passthrough
(doubled ESC sequences)
Re-render All Images
at New Coords
Terminal Output Layers
returns (x,y) positions
every redraw
Ratatui Text Buffer
(Lines, Scroll State, Layout)
resolve_image_placement()
Kitty Graphics Layer
(Absolute x,y Coordinates)
flowchart TB
subgraph Terminal["Terminal Output Layers"]
direction TB
Layer1["Ratatui Text Buffer<br/>(Lines, Scroll State, Layout)"]
Layer2["Kitty Graphics Layer<br/>(Absolute x,y Coordinates)"]
Layer1 -.->|"returns (x,y) positions"| Calc["resolve_image_placement()"]
Calc -->|"every redraw"| Layer2
style Layer1 fill:#4a5568,stroke:#cbd5e0,color:#fff
style Layer2 fill:#e53e3e,stroke:#fc8181,color:#fff
style Calc fill:#805ad5,stroke:#b794f4,color:#fff
end
subgraph Problem["The Fragility"]
direction LR
P1["Scroll Event"]
P2["Text Buffer Redraws<br/>(new line positions)"]
P3["Must Recalculate<br/>Image Positions"]
P4["Tmux DCS Passthrough<br/>(doubled ESC sequences)"]
P5["Re-render All Images<br/>at New Coords"]
P1 --> P2 --> P3 --> P4 --> P5
style P1 fill:#2d3748,stroke:#4a5568,color:#fff
style P2 fill:#2d3748,stroke:#4a5568,color:#fff
style P3 fill:#e53e3e,stroke:#fc8181,color:#fff
style P4 fill:#e53e3e,stroke:#fc8181,color:#fff
style P5 fill:#e53e3e,stroke:#fc8181,color:#fff
end
subgraph Solution["Select-to-Open Pattern"]
direction TB
S1["User Sees Placeholder<br/>(text-based reference)"]
S2["User Presses 's' + Number"]
S3["Open Image Fullscreen<br/>(separate rendering context)"]
S1 --> S2 --> S3
style S1 fill:#38a169,stroke:#9ae6b4,color:#fff
style S2 fill:#38a169,stroke:#9ae6b4,color:#fff
style S3 fill:#38a169,stroke:#9ae6b4,color:#fff
end
Terminal -.->|"current approach"| Problem
Terminal -.->|"proposed fix"| Solution
Improved Test Approach (Precise)
render_message
Vec<Line>
Iterate each Line
Check Line.spans
Verify first span
is indent
Assert indent.len
== expected_width
Catches: separator correct
but ASCII art wrong indent
Current Test Approach (Weak)
render_message
Vec<Line>
flat_map spans
join with \n
Single String
.contains
indent+separator
Problem: Can't verify
which line has which indent
flowchart TB
subgraph "Current Test Approach (Weak)"
A1[render_message] --> B1["Vec<Line>"]
B1 --> C1[flat_map spans]
C1 --> D1[join with \\n]
D1 --> E1[Single String]
E1 --> F1[.contains<br/>indent+separator]
F1 -.-> G1[Problem: Can't verify<br/>which line has which indent]
end
subgraph "Improved Test Approach (Precise)"
A2[render_message] --> B2["Vec<Line>"]
B2 --> C2[Iterate each Line]
C2 --> D2[Check Line.spans]
D2 --> E2[Verify first span<br/>is indent]
E2 --> F2[Assert indent.len<br/>== expected_width]
F2 -.-> G2[Catches: separator correct<br/>but ASCII art wrong indent]
end
style G1 fill:#faa,stroke:#f00
style G2 fill:#afa,stroke:#0f0
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Fail
Fail
Fail
Fail
Test starts
Render action message with Mermaid
action_indent = 9 spaces
(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + 2)
Collect all spans into all_text
Assert: all_text contains
' --- graph ---'
Assert: all_text contains
' --- press 1 to open ---'
Render normal message with same Mermaid
normal_indent = 7 spaces
(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH)
Collect all spans into normal_text
Assert: normal_text contains
' --- graph ---'
Assert: !normal_text contains
' --- graph ---'
Test passes: indents are different
Test fails
flowchart TD
Start[Test starts] --> RenderAction[Render action message with Mermaid]
RenderAction --> BuildActionIndent["action_indent = 9 spaces<br/>(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH + 2)"]
BuildActionIndent --> CollectActionText[Collect all spans into all_text]
CollectActionText --> Assert1{Assert: all_text contains<br/>' --- graph ---'}
Assert1 -->|Pass| Assert2{Assert: all_text contains<br/>' --- press 1 to open ---'}
Assert2 -->|Pass| RenderNormal[Render normal message with same Mermaid]
RenderNormal --> BuildNormalIndent["normal_indent = 7 spaces<br/>(TIMESTAMP_GUTTER_WIDTH)"]
BuildNormalIndent --> CollectNormalText[Collect all spans into normal_text]
CollectNormalText --> Assert3{Assert: normal_text contains<br/>' --- graph ---'}
Assert3 -->|Pass| Assert4{Assert: !normal_text contains<br/>' --- graph ---'}
Assert4 -->|Pass| Success[Test passes: indents are different]
Assert1 -->|Fail| Failure[Test fails]
Assert2 -->|Fail| Failure
Assert3 -->|Fail| Failure
Assert4 -->|Fail| Failure
style Assert4 fill:#e1f5ff
style BuildActionIndent fill:#fff4e1
style BuildNormalIndent fill:#fff4e1
style Success fill:#e8f5e9
style Failure fill:#ffebee
Test Suite Runs
cargo test --lib
Tests Run in Parallel
Test 1:
TempDir::new
Test 2:
TempDir::new
Test 3:
TempDir::new
Channel::for_repo
'midtown'
Channel::for_repo
'midtown'
Channel::for_repo
'midtown'
Try to acquire
exclusive lock on
~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl
Try to acquire
exclusive lock on
~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl
Try to acquire
exclusive lock on
~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl
Test 1 Acquires Lock
Test 2 Waits
max 2s retry loop
Test 3 Waits
max 2s retry loop
Test 1 completes
WouldBlock Error
or TimedOut after 2s
WouldBlock Error
or TimedOut after 2s
✅ PASS
❌ FLAKY FAIL
❌ FLAKY FAIL
flowchart TD
Start[Test Suite Runs<br/>cargo test --lib] --> Parallel[Tests Run in Parallel]
Parallel --> T1[Test 1:<br/>TempDir::new]
Parallel --> T2[Test 2:<br/>TempDir::new]
Parallel --> T3[Test 3:<br/>TempDir::new]
T1 --> Same1[Channel::for_repo<br/>'midtown']
T2 --> Same2[Channel::for_repo<br/>'midtown']
T3 --> Same3[Channel::for_repo<br/>'midtown']
Same1 --> Lock1[Try to acquire<br/>exclusive lock on<br/>~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl]
Same2 --> Lock2[Try to acquire<br/>exclusive lock on<br/>~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl]
Same3 --> Lock3[Try to acquire<br/>exclusive lock on<br/>~/.midtown/projects/midtown/channel.jsonl]
Lock1 --> FirstWins[Test 1 Acquires Lock]
Lock2 --> Starve2[Test 2 Waits<br/>max 2s retry loop]
Lock3 --> Starve3[Test 3 Waits<br/>max 2s retry loop]
FirstWins --> Works[Test 1 completes]
Starve2 --> Timeout2[WouldBlock Error<br/>or TimedOut after 2s]
Starve3 --> Timeout3[WouldBlock Error<br/>or TimedOut after 2s]
Works --> Pass[✅ PASS]
Timeout2 --> Fail2[❌ FLAKY FAIL]
Timeout3 --> Fail3[❌ FLAKY FAIL]
style Same1 fill:#ff9999
style Same2 fill:#ff9999
style Same3 fill:#ff9999
style Fail2 fill:#cc0000,color:#fff
style Fail3 fill:#cc0000,color:#fff
style Pass fill:#00cc00
Kitty Protocol (kitty.rs)
Chat Event Loop (mod.rs)
idx < len
UI Rendering (ui.rs)
Yes
No
render_message()
diagram_num = len + 1
diagram_num <= 9?
[N] Diagram: type
(press N to view)
Diagram: type
(no shortcut)
ViewMode enum
Chat | DiagramViewer(idx)
handle_event()
KeyPress 1-9
render_fullscreen_image()
is_inside_tmux()
render_fullscreen_image_inner()
flowchart TD
subgraph "Chat Event Loop (mod.rs)"
ViewMode["ViewMode enum<br/>Chat | DiagramViewer(idx)"]
HandleEvent["handle_event()"]
KeyPress["KeyPress 1-9"]
end
subgraph "UI Rendering (ui.rs)"
RenderMsg["render_message()"]
DiagramNum["diagram_num = len + 1"]
CapCheck{"diagram_num <= 9?"}
Numbered["[N] Diagram: type<br/>(press N to view)"]
Unnumbered[" Diagram: type<br/>(no shortcut)"]
end
subgraph "Kitty Protocol (kitty.rs)"
RenderFull["render_fullscreen_image()"]
TmuxCheck["is_inside_tmux()"]
Inner["render_fullscreen_image_inner()"]
end
RenderMsg --> DiagramNum
DiagramNum --> CapCheck
CapCheck -->|"Yes"| Numbered
CapCheck -->|"No"| Unnumbered
KeyPress --> HandleEvent
HandleEvent -->|"idx < len"| ViewMode
ViewMode --> RenderFull
RenderFull --> TmuxCheck
TmuxCheck --> Inner
style CapCheck fill:#f96
style TmuxCheck fill:#f96
style Inner fill:#9f6
%%{init: {'theme':'base', 'themeVariables': { 'fontSize':'14px'}}}%%
gitGraph
commit id: "base"
commit id: "main (before merge)"
branch feature-branch
commit id: "commit 1 (squashed)"
commit id: "commit 2 (squashed)"
commit id: "commit 3 (squashed)"
checkout main
commit id: "PR #717 (squash merge)" type: HIGHLIGHT
checkout feature-branch
commit id: "a1e3fa5 (tests - new work)" tag: "HEAD"
checkout main
branch feature-rebased
cherry-pick id: "a1e3fa5 (tests - new work)" tag: "clean rebase"
sequenceDiagram
participant T1 as Test Thread 1<br/>(post_insight_to_channel)
participant T2 as Test Thread 2<br/>(concurrent test)
participant Lock as Channel File<br/>Lock
participant File as channel.jsonl
participant Claim as Insight Claim<br/>Files
Note over T1,T2: CI runs tests in parallel with --all-features
T1->>Claim: try_claim_insight() → create hash file ✓
Note over T1: Successfully claims insight hash
T1->>Lock: Channel::send() → try_lock_exclusive()
Note over T1: Attempts to acquire exclusive lock
par Concurrent Lock Contention
T2->>Lock: Channel::send() → try_lock_exclusive()
Note over T2: Another test tries to write
Lock-->>T2: Lock acquired by T1
end
T1->>Lock: Retrying... (attempts 1-19)
Note over T1: Backs off 100ms per attempt
T2->>Lock: Retrying... (attempts 1-19)
Note over T2: Both tests retry simultaneously
Note over T1,T2: After 20 attempts (2 seconds)
Lock-->>T1: Error: WouldBlock<br/>"Failed to acquire channel lock after 2s"
T1->>T1: post_insight_to_channel() returns false
Note over T1: Test assertion FAILS:<br/>Expected first post to succeed,<br/>but lock contention prevented write
Note over T1,T2: The atomic claim file exists,<br/>but the message never reached the channel
sequenceDiagram
participant User
participant Container as containerEl
participant Diagram as diagram SVG
Note over User,Diagram: Mouse Event Model
User->>Container: mousedown on container
Note right of Container: e.target = containerEl
User->>Container: mousemove (drag)
User->>Diagram: mouseup on diagram
Note right of Diagram: e.target = diagram<br/>(where mouse is now)
Note over Container,Diagram: ❌ e.target !== containerEl<br/>Modal stays open
Note over User,Diagram: Touch Event Model
User->>Container: touchstart on container
Note right of Container: Touch anchored to containerEl
User->>Container: touchmove (drag)
User->>Diagram: touchend (finger lifts over diagram)
Note right of Container: e.target = containerEl<br/>(where touch started)
Note over Container,Diagram: ✅ e.target === containerEl<br/>Modal closes
Note over User,Diagram: Key Difference
Note left of User: mouseup.target = element under cursor<br/>touchend.target = element where touch began
sequenceDiagram
participant Reviewer as Reviewer Coworker
participant RPC as RPC Handler
participant Tracker as review_note_tracker<br/>(HashSet)
participant Channel as Channel Log
Note over Tracker: Documentation says:<br/>HashMap with 60s cooldown
Note over Tracker: Reality:<br/>HashSet with permanent dedup
Reviewer->>RPC: Post "[Review Note] PR #123: initial feedback"
RPC->>Tracker: tracker.insert((reviewer, 123))
Tracker-->>RPC: true (first note)
RPC->>Channel: ✅ Message posted
Note over Reviewer: 5 minutes later...<br/>Reviewer discovers error
Reviewer->>RPC: Post "[Review Note] PR #123: correction - ignore previous"
RPC->>Tracker: tracker.insert((reviewer, 123))
Tracker-->>RPC: false (already exists)
RPC->>RPC: Suppress duplicate
RPC-->>Reviewer: ❌ Silently dropped
Note over Channel: Correction never appears<br/>Lead sees only the wrong note
Note over Tracker: Only way to reset:<br/>daemon restart
sequenceDiagram
participant User
participant Element
participant TouchEvent
Note over User,TouchEvent: Touch Start Phase
User->>Element: Touch down on element
Element->>TouchEvent: touchstart event
Note right of TouchEvent: e.target = element<br/>e.touches = [touch1]<br/>e.changedTouches = [touch1]
Note over User,TouchEvent: Touch Move Phase (optional)
User->>Element: Drag finger (may leave element)
Element->>TouchEvent: touchmove event
Note right of TouchEvent: e.target = STILL original element<br/>e.touches = [touch1]<br/>e.changedTouches = [touch1]
Note over User,TouchEvent: Touch End Phase
User->>Element: Lift finger (possibly outside element)
Element->>TouchEvent: touchend event
Note right of TouchEvent: e.target = STILL original element<br/>e.touches = []<br/>e.changedTouches = [touch1]
Note over TouchEvent: For tap-to-dismiss:<br/>Check e.touches.length === 0<br/>AND e.target === container
diagram first encountered
get_or_render() queued
background thread completes
render failed
No cache entry
Queue for rendering
Hash in pending map
Show "rendering..." placeholder
Image in cache
Show clickable placeholder
insert_cached() for tests
insert_pending() for tests
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Uncached: diagram first encountered
Uncached --> Pending: get_or_render() queued
Pending --> Cached: background thread completes
Pending --> Uncached: render failed
Uncached: No cache entry<br/>Queue for rendering
Pending: Hash in pending map<br/>Show "rendering..." placeholder
Cached: Image in cache<br/>Show clickable placeholder
note right of Cached
insert_cached() for tests
end note
note right of Pending
insert_pending() for tests
end note
has
Animal
+int age
+String gender
+isMammal()
+mate()
Duck
+String beakColor
+swim()
+quack()
Fish
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
Zebra
+bool is_wild
+run()
Egg
classDiagram
Animal <|-- Duck
Animal <|-- Fish
Animal <|-- Zebra
Animal : +int age
Animal : +String gender
Animal: +isMammal()
Animal: +mate()
class Duck{
+String beakColor
+swim()
+quack()
}
class Fish{
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
}
class Zebra{
+bool is_wild
+run()
}
Duck "1" *-- "many" Egg : has
Application
-config: Config
-logger: Logger
+start()
+stop()
+getStatus() : Status
Config
-settings: Map
+get(key) : any
+set(key, value)
+load(path)
Logger
-level: LogLevel
-outputs: Output[]
+debug(msg)
+info(msg)
+warn(msg)
+error(msg)
Router
-routes: Route[]
-middleware: Middleware[]
+addRoute(route)
+use(middleware)
+handle(request) : Response
Route
+path: string
+method: HttpMethod
+handler: Handler
«interface»
Middleware
+process(req, next) : Response
AuthMiddleware
-tokenService: TokenService
+process(req, next) : Response
RateLimitMiddleware
-limit: int
-window: Duration
+process(req, next) : Response
«interface»
Handler
+handle(request) : Response
UserController
-userService: UserService
+getUser(id) : User
+createUser(data) : User
+updateUser(id, data) : User
+deleteUser(id) : void
UserService
-repository: UserRepository
-cache: Cache
+findById(id) : User
+save(user) : User
+delete(id) : void
«interface»
UserRepository
+find(id) : User
+save(user) : User
+delete(id) : void
classDiagram
class Application {
-config: Config
-logger: Logger
+start()
+stop()
+getStatus() Status
}
class Config {
-settings: Map
+get(key) any
+set(key, value)
+load(path)
}
class Logger {
-level: LogLevel
-outputs: Output[]
+debug(msg)
+info(msg)
+warn(msg)
+error(msg)
}
class Router {
-routes: Route[]
-middleware: Middleware[]
+addRoute(route)
+use(middleware)
+handle(request) Response
}
class Route {
+path: string
+method: HttpMethod
+handler: Handler
}
class Middleware {
<<interface>>
+process(req, next) Response
}
class AuthMiddleware {
-tokenService: TokenService
+process(req, next) Response
}
class RateLimitMiddleware {
-limit: int
-window: Duration
+process(req, next) Response
}
class Handler {
<<interface>>
+handle(request) Response
}
class UserController {
-userService: UserService
+getUser(id) User
+createUser(data) User
+updateUser(id, data) User
+deleteUser(id) void
}
class UserService {
-repository: UserRepository
-cache: Cache
+findById(id) User
+save(user) User
+delete(id) void
}
class UserRepository {
<<interface>>
+find(id) User
+save(user) User
+delete(id) void
}
Application --> Config
Application --> Logger
Application --> Router
Router --> Route
Router --> Middleware
AuthMiddleware ..|> Middleware
RateLimitMiddleware ..|> Middleware
Route --> Handler
UserController ..|> Handler
UserController --> UserService
UserService --> UserRepository
places
contains
includes
CUSTOMER
string
name
string
PK
string
address
ORDER
int
orderNumber
PK
date
orderDate
string
status
LINE-ITEM
PRODUCT
int
id
PK
string
name
float
price
erDiagram
CUSTOMER ||--o{ ORDER : places
ORDER ||--|{ LINE-ITEM : contains
PRODUCT ||--o{ LINE-ITEM : includes
CUSTOMER {
string name
string email PK
string address
}
ORDER {
int orderNumber PK
date orderDate
string status
}
PRODUCT {
int id PK
string name
float price
}
places
contains
references
belongs_to
contains
has
ships_to
paid_by
CUSTOMER
uuid
id
PK
string
UK
string
name
string
phone
date
created_at
boolean
active
ORDER
uuid
id
PK
uuid
customer_id
FK
decimal
total
string
status
date
ordered_at
date
shipped_at
ORDER_ITEM
uuid
id
PK
uuid
order_id
FK
uuid
product_id
FK
int
quantity
decimal
price
PRODUCT
uuid
id
PK
string
sku
UK
string
name
text
description
decimal
price
int
stock
boolean
available
PRODUCT_CATEGORY
uuid
product_id
PK,FK
uuid
category_id
PK,FK
CATEGORY
uuid
id
PK
string
name
UK
uuid
parent_id
FK
int
sort_order
ADDRESS
uuid
id
PK
uuid
customer_id
FK
string
type
string
street
string
city
string
state
string
zip
string
country
PAYMENT
uuid
id
PK
uuid
order_id
FK
string
method
decimal
amount
string
status
date
processed_at
erDiagram
CUSTOMER ||--o{ ORDER : places
CUSTOMER {
uuid id PK
string email UK
string name
string phone
date created_at
boolean active
}
ORDER ||--|{ ORDER_ITEM : contains
ORDER {
uuid id PK
uuid customer_id FK
decimal total
string status
date ordered_at
date shipped_at
}
ORDER_ITEM }|--|| PRODUCT : references
ORDER_ITEM {
uuid id PK
uuid order_id FK
uuid product_id FK
int quantity
decimal price
}
PRODUCT ||--o{ PRODUCT_CATEGORY : belongs_to
PRODUCT {
uuid id PK
string sku UK
string name
text description
decimal price
int stock
boolean available
}
CATEGORY ||--o{ PRODUCT_CATEGORY : contains
CATEGORY {
uuid id PK
string name UK
uuid parent_id FK
int sort_order
}
PRODUCT_CATEGORY {
uuid product_id PK,FK
uuid category_id PK,FK
}
CUSTOMER ||--o{ ADDRESS : has
ADDRESS {
uuid id PK
uuid customer_id FK
string type
string street
string city
string state
string zip
string country
}
ORDER ||--|| ADDRESS : ships_to
ORDER ||--o| PAYMENT : paid_by
PAYMENT {
uuid id PK
uuid order_id FK
string method
decimal amount
string status
date processed_at
}
Data Layer
Microservices
API Gateway
Frontend Layer
Valid
Invalid
Cache Hit
Cache Miss
Web Interface
Mobile App
CLI Tool
Authentication
Rate Limiter
Redis Cache
User Service
Order Service
Payment Service
Notification Service
PostgreSQL
Elasticsearch
Message Queue
Reject Request
Return Response
Email Worker
SMS Worker
flowchart TB
subgraph Frontend["Frontend Layer"]
UI[Web Interface]
Mobile[Mobile App]
CLI[CLI Tool]
end
subgraph API["API Gateway"]
Auth{Authentication}
Rate[Rate Limiter]
Cache[(Redis Cache)]
end
subgraph Services["Microservices"]
UserSvc[User Service]
OrderSvc[Order Service]
PaymentSvc[Payment Service]
NotifySvc[Notification Service]
end
subgraph Data["Data Layer"]
DB[(PostgreSQL)]
Search[(Elasticsearch)]
Queue[(Message Queue)]
end
UI --> Auth
Mobile --> Auth
CLI --> Auth
Auth -->|Valid| Rate
Auth -->|Invalid| Reject[Reject Request]
Rate --> Cache
Cache -->|Cache Hit| Response[Return Response]
Cache -->|Cache Miss| UserSvc
UserSvc --> DB
UserSvc --> Search
OrderSvc --> DB
OrderSvc --> Queue
PaymentSvc --> DB
PaymentSvc --> NotifySvc
NotifySvc --> Queue
Queue --> EmailWorker[Email Worker]
Queue --> SMSWorker[SMS Worker]
gantt
title Project Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
section Planning
Requirements :a1, 2024-01-01, 7d
Design :a2, after a1, 5d
section Development
Backend :crit, b1, after a2, 10d
Frontend :b2, after a2, 8d
API Integration :b3, after b1, 3d
section Testing
Unit Tests :c1, after b2, 3d
QA :c2, after b3, 5d
gantt
title Product Launch Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
todayMarker off
section Research
Market Analysis :done, research1, 2024-01-01, 14d
User Interviews :done, research2, 2024-01-08, 21d
Competitor Review :done, research3, after research1, 10d
section Design
Wireframes :done, design1, after research2, 14d
Visual Design :done, design2, after design1, 21d
Prototype :active, design3, after design2, 14d
User Testing :design4, after design3, 10d
section Development
Backend API :dev1, after design1, 42d
Frontend MVP :dev2, after design2, 35d
Integration :dev3, after dev1, 14d
Performance Tuning :dev4, after dev3, 7d
section Testing
Unit Tests :test1, after dev2, 14d
Integration Tests :test2, after dev3, 10d
UAT :test3, after test2, 14d
Bug Fixes :done, crit, test4, after test3, 7d
section Launch
Beta Release :milestone, launch1, after test3, 1d
Marketing Prep :launch2, after design4, 21d
Public Launch :crit, launch3, after test4, 1d
Post-Launch Support :launch4, after launch3, 30d
section Markers
Q2 Start :vert, q2start, 2024-04-01, 1d
gitGraph
commit id:"A"
commit id:"B"
branch feature
checkout feature
commit id:"C"
checkout main
commit id:"D"
merge feature
gitGraph
commit id:"A"
commit id:"B"
branch feature
checkout feature
commit id:"C"
commit id:"D"
checkout main
commit id:"E"
merge feature
branch hotfix
checkout hotfix
commit id:"F"
checkout main
merge hotfix
commit id:"G"
branch release
checkout release
commit id:"H"
commit id:"I"
checkout main
merge release
journey
title My working day
section Go to work
Make tea: 5: Me
Go upstairs: 3: Me
Do work: 1: Me, Cat
section Go home
Go downstairs: 5: Me
Sit down: 3: Me
journey
title E-Commerce User Journey
section Discovery
Visit homepage: 5: Customer
Search for product: 4: Customer
Browse categories: 3: Customer
section Selection
View product details: 5: Customer
Read reviews: 4: Customer
Compare prices: 3: Customer
Add to cart: 5: Customer
section Checkout
Review cart: 4: Customer
Enter shipping info: 3: Customer, System
Select payment method: 4: Customer
Complete purchase: 5: Customer, System
section Post-Purchase
Receive confirmation: 5: System
Track shipment: 4: Customer
Receive delivery: 5: Customer
Todo
In Progress
Create Documentation
Create Blog about the new diagram
Create renderer for all cases
kanban
id1[Todo]
docs[Create Documentation]
blog[Create Blog about the new diagram]
id2[In Progress]
id6[Create renderer for all cases]
Todo
In progress
Ready for deploy
Ready for test
Done
Can't reproduce
Create Documentation
Create Blog about the new diagram
Create renderer so that it works in all cases. We also add some extra text here for testing purposes.
Design grammar
knsv
Create parsing tests
MC-2038
K.Sveidqvist
define getData
Title of diagram is more than 100 chars when user duplicates diagram
MC-2036
Update DB function
MC-2037
knsv
Weird flickering in Firefox
kanban
id1[Todo]
docs[Create Documentation]
blog[Create Blog about the new diagram]
id7[In progress]
id6[Create renderer so that it works in all cases. We also add some extra text here for testing purposes.]
id8[Design grammar]@{ assigned: 'knsv' }
id9[Ready for deploy]
id10[Ready for test]
id4[Create parsing tests]@{ ticket: MC-2038, assigned: 'K.Sveidqvist', priority: 'High' }
id11[Done]
id5[define getData]
id2[Title of diagram is more than 100 chars when user duplicates diagram]@{ ticket: MC-2036, priority: 'Very High'}
id3[Update DB function]@{ ticket: MC-2037, assigned: knsv, priority: 'High' }
id12[Can't reproduce]
id13[Weird flickering in Firefox]
mindmap
Origins
Long history
Research
On effectiveness
On Automatic creation
Tools
Pen and paper
Mermaid
mindmap
root((mindmap))
Origins
Long history
Research
On effectiveness
On Automatic creation
Tools
Pen and paper
Mermaid
mindmap
Origins
Long history
Popularisation
British popular psychology author Tony Buzan
Research
On effectiveness
and features
On Automatic creation
Uses
Creative techniques
Strategic planning
Argument mapping
Tools
Pen and paper
Mermaid
I am a cloud
I am a bang
mindmap
root((mindmap))
Origins
Long history
::icon(fa fa-book)
Popularisation
British popular psychology author Tony Buzan
Research
On effectiveness<br/>and features
On Automatic creation
Uses
Creative techniques
Strategic planning
Argument mapping
Tools
Pen and paper
Mermaid
cloud)I am a cloud(
bang))I am a bang((
packet
title Simple Packet
0-7: "Header"
8-15: "Length"
16-31: "Data"
packet
title TCP Packet Structure
0-15: "Source Port"
16-31: "Destination Port"
32-63: "Sequence Number"
64-95: "Acknowledgment Number"
96-99: "Data Offset"
100-105: "Reserved"
106: "URG"
107: "ACK"
108: "PSH"
109: "RST"
110: "SYN"
111: "FIN"
112-127: "Window"
128-143: "Checksum"
144-159: "Urgent Pointer"
160-191: "(Options and Padding)"
192-255: "Data"
pie title Project Distribution
"Development" : 40
"Testing" : 25
"Documentation" : 15
"Design" : 20
No issues detected
pie showData
title Cloud Infrastructure Costs
"Compute (EC2/GKE)" : 35
"Storage (S3/GCS)" : 18
"Database (RDS)" : 22
"Networking" : 8
"CDN & Edge" : 6
"Monitoring" : 5
"Security" : 4
"Other" : 2
No issues detected
quadrantChart
title Reach and Engagement
x-axis Low Reach --> High Reach
y-axis Low Engagement --> High Engagement
quadrant-1 We should expand
quadrant-2 Need to promote
quadrant-3 Re-evaluate
quadrant-4 May be improved
Campaign A: [0.3, 0.6]
Campaign B: [0.45, 0.23]
Campaign C: [0.57, 0.69]
Campaign D: [0.78, 0.34]
Campaign E: [0.40, 0.34]
Campaign F: [0.35, 0.78]
quadrantChart
title Analytics and Business Intelligence Platforms
x-axis Completeness of Vision --> x-axis-2
y-axis Ability to Execute --> y-axis-2
quadrant-1 Leaders
quadrant-2 Challengers
quadrant-3 Niche Players
quadrant-4 Visionaries
Microsoft: [0.75, 0.75] radius: 10
Salesforce: [0.55, 0.60] radius: 8
SAP: [0.70, 0.65]
IBM: [0.51, 0.40]
Oracle: [0.65, 0.55]
Qlik: [0.60, 0.45]
Tableau: [0.68, 0.72]
SAS: [0.45, 0.58]
MicroStrategy: [0.50, 0.50]
Alteryx: [0.35, 0.42]
Sisense: [0.30, 0.35]
ThoughtSpot: [0.25, 0.45]
Domo: [0.20, 0.30]
Looker: [0.55, 0.52]
Amazon: [0.80, 0.68] color: #ff9900
Google: [0.72, 0.60] color: #4285f4
radar-beta
title Skills Assessment
axis Coding, Testing, Design
axis Review["Code Review"], Docs["Documentation"]
curve TeamA["Team Alpha"]{
Coding 4, Testing 3,
Design 3, Review 4,
Docs 2
}
curve TeamB["Team Beta"]{3, 4, 4, 3, 5}
showLegend true
ticks 5
max 5
graticule polygon
radar-beta
title Programming Language Comparison
axis Performance, Ecosystem, Safety
axis Learning["Learning Curve"], Tooling, Community
curve rust["Rust"]{
Performance 5, Ecosystem 4,
Safety 5, Learning 2,
Tooling 5, Community 4
}
curve python["Python"]{
Performance 2, Ecosystem 5,
Safety 3, Learning 5,
Tooling 4, Community 5
}
curve go["Go"]{
Performance 4, Ecosystem 4,
Safety 4, Learning 4,
Tooling 5, Community 4
}
curve cpp["C++"]{5, 5, 2, 1, 3, 4}
showLegend true
ticks 5
max 5
min 0
graticule circle
<<satisfies>>
<<traces>>
<<contains>>
<<verifies>>
<<Requirement>>
test_req
ID: 1
Text: the test text.
Risk: High
Verification: Test
<<Functional Requirement>>
test_req2
ID: 1.1
Text: the second test text.
Risk: Low
Verification: Inspection
<<Performance Requirement>>
test_req3
ID: 1.2
Text: the third test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Demonstration
<<Element>>
test_entity
Type: simulation
<<Element>>
test_entity2
Type: word doc
Doc Ref: reqs/test_entity
requirementDiagram
requirement test_req {
id: 1
text: the test text.
risk: high
verifymethod: test
}
functionalRequirement test_req2 {
id: 1.1
text: the second test text.
risk: low
verifymethod: inspection
}
performanceRequirement test_req3 {
id: 1.2
text: the third test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: demonstration
}
element test_entity {
type: simulation
}
element test_entity2 {
type: word doc
docRef: reqs/test_entity
}
test_entity - satisfies -> test_req2
test_req - traces -> test_req2
test_req - contains -> test_req3
test_entity2 - verifies -> test_req
<<satisfies>>
<<traces>>
<<contains>>
<<contains>>
<<derives>>
<<refines>>
<<verifies>>
<<Requirement>>
test_req
ID: 1
Text: the test text.
Risk: High
Verification: Test
<<Functional Requirement>>
test_req2
ID: 1.1
Text: the second test text.
Risk: Low
Verification: Inspection
<<Performance Requirement>>
test_req3
ID: 1.2
Text: the third test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Demonstration
<<Interface Requirement>>
test_req4
ID: 1.2.1
Text: the fourth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Physical Requirement>>
test_req5
ID: 1.2.2
Text: the fifth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Design Constraint>>
test_req6
ID: 1.2.3
Text: the sixth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Element>>
test_entity
Type: simulation
<<Element>>
test_entity2
Type: word doc
Doc Ref: reqs/test_entity
<<Element>>
test_entity3
Type: test suite
Doc Ref: github.com/all_the_tests
requirementDiagram
requirement test_req {
id: 1
text: the test text.
risk: high
verifymethod: test
}
functionalRequirement test_req2 {
id: 1.1
text: the second test text.
risk: low
verifymethod: inspection
}
performanceRequirement test_req3 {
id: 1.2
text: the third test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: demonstration
}
interfaceRequirement test_req4 {
id: 1.2.1
text: the fourth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
physicalRequirement test_req5 {
id: 1.2.2
text: the fifth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
designConstraint test_req6 {
id: 1.2.3
text: the sixth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
element test_entity {
type: simulation
}
element test_entity2 {
type: word doc
docRef: reqs/test_entity
}
element test_entity3 {
type: "test suite"
docRef: github.com/all_the_tests
}
test_entity - satisfies -> test_req2
test_req - traces -> test_req2
test_req - contains -> test_req3
test_req3 - contains -> test_req4
test_req4 - derives -> test_req5
test_req5 - refines -> test_req6
test_entity3 - verifies -> test_req5
sankey-beta Revenue,Salaries,40 Revenue,Operations,25 Revenue,Marketing,15 Revenue,R&D,12 Revenue,Profit,8
sequenceDiagram
participant A as Alice
participant B as Bob
participant C as Server
A->>B: Hello Bob!
B-->>A: Hi Alice!
Note over A,B: Authentication
A->>+C: Login request
C-->>-A: Token
A->>B: How are you?
B-->>A: I'm good, thanks!
Note right of B: Bob thinks
sequenceDiagram
autonumber
participant User
participant Browser
participant API
participant Auth
participant DB
participant Queue
Note over User,Queue: E-Commerce Checkout Flow
User->>Browser: Click Checkout
activate Browser
Browser->>+API: POST /checkout
Note right of API: Validate cart items
API->>+Auth: Verify session
Auth->>DB: Query user
DB-->>Auth: User record
Auth-->>-API: Session valid
alt Cart Empty
API-->>Browser: Error: Empty cart
Browser-->>User: Show error
else Cart Valid
API->>+DB: Reserve inventory
par Process Payment
API->>Queue: Queue payment job
Queue-->>API: Job queued
and Send Notifications
API--)Queue: Queue email confirmation
end
DB-->>-API: Inventory reserved
loop Retry up to 3 times
API->>Queue: Check payment status
Queue-->>API: Payment pending
end
Note over API,Queue: Payment confirmed
API-->>-Browser: Order confirmed
Browser-->>User: Show confirmation
end
deactivate Browser
start
stop
error
reset
Idle
Running
Error
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Idle
Idle --> Running : start
Running --> Idle : stop
Running --> Error : error
Error --> Idle : reset
Error --> [*]
Start Job
Ready
Active
Validation
ResourceAlloc
Validating
Init
Done
stateDiagram-v2
%% State diagram with composite states, fork/join, and nested composites
direction TB
[*] --> Idle
state Idle {
[*] --> Ready
Ready --> Active: Start Job
}
%% Fork and join for parallel processing
state fork_state <<fork>>
state join_state <<join>>
Idle --> fork_state
fork_state --> Validation
fork_state --> ResourceAlloc
Validation --> join_state
ResourceAlloc --> join_state
join_state --> Processing
state Processing {
[*] --> Validating
Validating --> Executing
state Executing {
[*] --> Init
Init --> Done
}
}
Valid
Invalid
1 hour
Start Job
Worker Available
Success
Error
Pause Request
Resume
Cancel Request
Reset
Retry
Reset
Ready
Validating
Queued
Failed
Initializing
Executing
Finalizing
Completed
WaitingResume
Timeout
Cancelled
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Idle
state Idle {
[*] --> Ready
Ready --> Processing: Start Job
}
state Processing {
[*] --> Validating
Validating --> Queued: Valid
Validating --> Failed: Invalid
Queued --> Running: Worker Available
Running --> Completed: Success
Running --> Failed: Error
Running --> Paused: Pause Request
state Running {
[*] --> Initializing
Initializing --> Executing
Executing --> Finalizing
Finalizing --> [*]
}
}
state Paused {
[*] --> WaitingResume
WaitingResume --> Timeout: 1 hour
}
Paused --> Running: Resume
Paused --> Cancelled: Cancel Request
Timeout --> Cancelled
Completed --> Idle: Reset
Failed --> Idle: Retry
Cancelled --> Idle: Reset
Completed --> [*]
Cancelled --> [*]
treemap-beta
"Category A"
"Item A1": 10
"Item A2": 20
"Category B"
"Item B1": 15
"Item B2": 25
treemap-beta
"Company Budget"
"Engineering":::engineering
"Frontend": 300000
"Backend": 400000
"DevOps": 200000
"Marketing":::marketing
"Digital": 250000
"Print": 100000
"Events": 150000
"Sales":::sales
"Direct": 500000
"Channel": 300000
classDef engineering fill:#6b9bc3,stroke:#333;
classDef marketing fill:#c36b9b,stroke:#333;
classDef sales fill:#c3a66b,stroke:#333;
xychart-beta
title "Monthly Sales"
x-axis [Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun]
y-axis "Sales (units)" 0 --> 100
bar [20, 35, 45, 62, 78, 91]
line [15, 30, 40, 55, 70, 85]
xychart-beta
title "Website Analytics"
x-axis [Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun]
y-axis "Visitors (thousands)" 0 --> 50
bar [12, 18, 25, 22, 30, 45, 42]
line [10, 15, 20, 18, 25, 40, 38]
line [8, 12, 18, 15, 22, 35, 30]
Yes
No
Start
Decision
Action 1
Action 2
End
Round
Subroutine
Database
Circle
flowchart LR
A[Start] --> B{Decision}
B -->|Yes| C[Action 1]
B -->|No| D[Action 2]
C --> E[End]
D --> E
E --> F([Round])
F --> G[[Subroutine]]
G --> H[(Database)]
H o--o I((Circle))
Edge Types
All Shapes
Main Flow
Yes
No
Rectangle
Rounded
Diamond Decision
Stadium
Subroutine
Cylinder DB
Circle
Asymmetric
Parallelogram
Reverse Para
Trapezoid
Inv Trapezoid
Hexagon
Double Circle
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
flowchart TB
subgraph main [Main Flow]
A[Rectangle] --> B(Rounded)
B --> C{Diamond Decision}
C -->|Yes| D([Stadium])
C -->|No| E[[Subroutine]]
D --> F[(Cylinder DB)]
E --> F
end
subgraph shapes [All Shapes]
G((Circle)) --> H>Asymmetric]
H --> I[/Parallelogram/]
I --> J[\Reverse Para\]
J --> K[/Trapezoid\]
K --> L[\Inv Trapezoid/]
L --> M{{Hexagon}}
M --> N(((Double Circle)))
end
subgraph edges [Edge Types]
O --> P
O --- Q
O -.- R
O -.-> S
O ==> T
O <--> U
O x--x V
O o--o W
end
F --> G
N --> O
pie title Project Distribution
"Development" : 40
"Testing" : 25
"Documentation" : 15
"Design" : 20
No issues detected
sequenceDiagram
participant A as Alice
participant B as Bob
participant C as Server
A->>B: Hello Bob!
B-->>A: Hi Alice!
Note over A,B: Authentication
A->>+C: Login request
C-->>-A: Token
A->>B: How are you?
B-->>A: I'm good, thanks!
Note right of B: Bob thinks
has
Animal
+int age
+String gender
+isMammal()
+mate()
Duck
+String beakColor
+swim()
+quack()
Fish
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
Zebra
+bool is_wild
+run()
Egg
classDiagram
Animal <|-- Duck
Animal <|-- Fish
Animal <|-- Zebra
Animal : +int age
Animal : +String gender
Animal: +isMammal()
Animal: +mate()
class Duck{
+String beakColor
+swim()
+quack()
}
class Fish{
-int sizeInFeet
-canEat()
}
class Zebra{
+bool is_wild
+run()
}
Duck "1" *-- "many" Egg : has
start
stop
error
reset
Idle
Running
Error
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Idle
Idle --> Running : start
Running --> Idle : stop
Running --> Error : error
Error --> Idle : reset
Error --> [*]
places
contains
includes
CUSTOMER
string
name
string
PK
string
address
ORDER
int
orderNumber
PK
date
orderDate
string
status
LINE-ITEM
PRODUCT
int
id
PK
string
name
float
price
erDiagram
CUSTOMER ||--o{ ORDER : places
ORDER ||--|{ LINE-ITEM : contains
PRODUCT ||--o{ LINE-ITEM : includes
CUSTOMER {
string name
string email PK
string address
}
ORDER {
int orderNumber PK
date orderDate
string status
}
PRODUCT {
int id PK
string name
float price
}
gantt
title Project Timeline
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
section Planning
Requirements :a1, 2024-01-01, 7d
Design :a2, after a1, 5d
section Development
Backend :crit, b1, after a2, 10d
Frontend :b2, after a2, 8d
API Integration :b3, after b1, 3d
section Testing
Unit Tests :c1, after b2, 3d
QA :c2, after b3, 5d
<<satisfies>>
<<traces>>
<<contains>>
<<verifies>>
<<Requirement>>
test_req
ID: 1
Text: the test text.
Risk: High
Verification: Test
<<Functional Requirement>>
test_req2
ID: 1.1
Text: the second test text.
Risk: Low
Verification: Inspection
<<Performance Requirement>>
test_req3
ID: 1.2
Text: the third test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Demonstration
<<Element>>
test_entity
Type: simulation
<<Element>>
test_entity2
Type: word doc
Doc Ref: reqs/test_entity
requirementDiagram
requirement test_req {
id: 1
text: the test text.
risk: high
verifymethod: test
}
functionalRequirement test_req2 {
id: 1.1
text: the second test text.
risk: low
verifymethod: inspection
}
performanceRequirement test_req3 {
id: 1.2
text: the third test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: demonstration
}
element test_entity {
type: simulation
}
element test_entity2 {
type: word doc
docRef: reqs/test_entity
}
test_entity - satisfies -> test_req2
test_req - traces -> test_req2
test_req - contains -> test_req3
test_entity2 - verifies -> test_req
<<satisfies>>
<<traces>>
<<contains>>
<<contains>>
<<derives>>
<<refines>>
<<verifies>>
<<Requirement>>
test_req
ID: 1
Text: the test text.
Risk: High
Verification: Test
<<Functional Requirement>>
test_req2
ID: 1.1
Text: the second test text.
Risk: Low
Verification: Inspection
<<Performance Requirement>>
test_req3
ID: 1.2
Text: the third test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Demonstration
<<Interface Requirement>>
test_req4
ID: 1.2.1
Text: the fourth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Physical Requirement>>
test_req5
ID: 1.2.2
Text: the fifth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Design Constraint>>
test_req6
ID: 1.2.3
Text: the sixth test text.
Risk: Medium
Verification: Analysis
<<Element>>
test_entity
Type: simulation
<<Element>>
test_entity2
Type: word doc
Doc Ref: reqs/test_entity
<<Element>>
test_entity3
Type: test suite
Doc Ref: github.com/all_the_tests
requirementDiagram
requirement test_req {
id: 1
text: the test text.
risk: high
verifymethod: test
}
functionalRequirement test_req2 {
id: 1.1
text: the second test text.
risk: low
verifymethod: inspection
}
performanceRequirement test_req3 {
id: 1.2
text: the third test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: demonstration
}
interfaceRequirement test_req4 {
id: 1.2.1
text: the fourth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
physicalRequirement test_req5 {
id: 1.2.2
text: the fifth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
designConstraint test_req6 {
id: 1.2.3
text: the sixth test text.
risk: medium
verifymethod: analysis
}
element test_entity {
type: simulation
}
element test_entity2 {
type: word doc
docRef: reqs/test_entity
}
element test_entity3 {
type: "test suite"
docRef: github.com/all_the_tests
}
test_entity - satisfies -> test_req2
test_req - traces -> test_req2
test_req - contains -> test_req3
test_req3 - contains -> test_req4
test_req4 - derives -> test_req5
test_req5 - refines -> test_req6
test_entity3 - verifies -> test_req5
pie title NETFLIX
"Time spent looking for movie" : 90
"Time spent watching it" : 10
No issues detected
pie title What Voldemort doesn't have?
"FRIENDS" : 2
"FAMILY" : 3
"NOSE" : 45
No issues detected
sequenceDiagram
Alice ->> Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
Bob-->>John: How about you John?
Bob--x Alice: I am good thanks!
Bob-x John: I am good thanks!
Note right of John: Bob thinks a long<br/>long time, so long<br/>that the text does<br/>not fit on a row.
Bob-->Alice: Checking with John...
Alice->John: Yes... John, how are you?
Link text
Square Rect
Circle
Round Rect
Rhombus
graph LR
A[Square Rect] -- Link text --> B((Circle))
A --> C(Round Rect)
B --> D{Rhombus}
C --> D
A
Two line
edge comment
Odd shape
Rounded
square
shape
Diamond with
line break
Rounded square shape
Square shape
Circle shape
Inner / circle
and some odd
special characters
Really long text with linebreak
in an Odd shape
,.?!+-*ز
Cyrillic
Circle shape Начало
graph TB
sq[Square shape] --> ci((Circle shape))
subgraph A
od>Odd shape]-- Two line<br/>edge comment --> ro
di{Diamond with <br/> line break} -.-> ro(Rounded<br>square<br>shape)
di==>ro2(Rounded square shape)
end
e --> od3>Really long text with linebreak<br>in an Odd shape]
e((Inner / circle<br>and some odd <br>special characters)) --> f(,.?!+-*ز)
cyr[Cyrillic]-->cyr2((Circle shape Начало))
classDef green fill:#9f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
classDef orange fill:#f96,stroke:#333,stroke-width:4px
class sq,e green
class di orange
sequenceDiagram
loop Daily query
Alice->>Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
alt is sick
Bob->>Alice: Not so good :(
else is well
Bob->>Alice: Feeling fresh like a daisy
end
opt Extra response
Bob->>Alice: Thanks for asking
end
end
sequenceDiagram
participant Alice
participant Bob
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop HealthCheck
John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts<br/>prevail...
John-->>Alice: Great!
John->>Bob: How about you?
Bob-->>John: Jolly good!
sequenceDiagram
participant web as Web Browser
participant blog as Blog Service
participant account as Account Service
participant mail as Mail Service
participant db as Storage
Note over web,db: The user must be logged in to submit blog posts
web->>+account: Logs in using credentials
account->>db: Query stored accounts
db->>account: Respond with query result
alt Credentials not found
account->>web: Invalid credentials
else Credentials found
account->>-web: Successfully logged in
Note over web,db: When the user is authenticated, they can now submit new posts
web->>+blog: Submit new post
blog->>db: Store post data
par Notifications
blog--)mail: Send mail to blog subscribers
blog--)db: Store in-site notifications
and Response
blog-->>-web: Successfully posted
end
end
timeline
title History of Social Media Platform
2002 : LinkedIn
2004 : Facebook : Google
2005 : YouTube
2006 : Twitter
timeline
title Timeline of Industrial Revolution
section 17th-20th century
Industry 1.0 : Machinery, Water power, Steam power
Industry 2.0 : Electricity, Internal combustion engine, Mass production
Industry 3.0 : Electronics, Computers, Automation
section 21st century
Industry 4.0 : Internet, Robotics, Internet of Things
Industry 5.0 : Artificial intelligence, Big data, 3D printing
timeline
title England's History Timeline
section Stone Age
7600 BC : Britain's oldest known house was built in Orkney, Scotland
6000 BC : Sea levels rise and Britain becomes an island.
section Bronze Age
2300 BC : People arrive from Europe and settle in Britain.
: New styles of pottery and ways of burying the dead appear.
2200 BC : The last major building works are completed at Stonehenge.
: The first metal objects are made in Britain.
sankey-beta sourceNode,targetNode,10
sankey-beta a,b,8 b,c,8 c,d,8
sankey-beta a,b,8 b,c,8 c,d,8 d,e,8 x,c,4 c,y,4
sankey-beta Bio-conversion,Liquid,0.597 Bio-conversion,Losses,26.862 Bio-conversion,Solid,280.322 Bio-conversion,Gas,81.144
sankey-beta "Biofuel imports",Liquid,35 "Heating and cooling",Residential,79.329 "District heating","Heating and cooling, commercial",22.505
sankey-beta Bio-conversion,Losses,26.862 Bio-conversion,Solid,280.322 Bio-conversion,Gas,81.144
sankey-beta Pumped heat,"Heating and cooling, homes",193.026 Pumped heat,"Heating and cooling, commercial",70.672
sankey-beta Pumped heat,"Heating and cooling, ""homes""",193.026 Pumped heat,"Heating and cooling, ""commercial""",70.672
sankey-beta Agricultural 'waste',Bio-conversion,124.729 Bio-conversion,Liquid,0.597 Bio-conversion,Losses,26.862 Bio-conversion,Solid,280.322 Bio-conversion,Gas,81.144 Biofuel imports,Liquid,35 Biomass imports,Solid,35 Coal imports,Coal,11.606 Coal reserves,Coal,63.965 Coal,Solid,75.571 District heating,Industry,10.639 District heating,Heating and cooling - commercial,22.505 District heating,Heating and cooling - homes,46.184 Electricity grid,Over generation / exports,104.453 Electricity grid,Heating and cooling - homes,113.726 Electricity grid,H2 conversion,27.14 Electricity grid,Industry,342.165 Electricity grid,Road transport,37.797 Electricity grid,Agriculture,4.412 Electricity grid,Heating and cooling - commercial,40.858 Electricity grid,Losses,56.691 Electricity grid,Rail transport,7.863 Electricity grid,Lighting & appliances - commercial,90.008 Electricity grid,Lighting & appliances - homes,93.494 Gas imports,Ngas,40.719 Gas reserves,Ngas,82.233 Gas,Heating and cooling - commercial,0.129 Gas,Losses,1.401 Gas,Thermal generation,151.891 Gas,Agriculture,2.096 Gas,Industry,48.58 Geothermal,Electricity grid,7.013 H2 conversion,H2,20.897 H2 conversion,Losses,6.242 H2,Road transport,20.897 Hydro,Electricity grid,6.995 Liquid,Industry,121.066 Liquid,International shipping,128.69 Liquid,Road transport,135.835 Liquid,Domestic aviation,14.458 Liquid,International aviation,206.267 Liquid,Agriculture,3.64 Liquid,National navigation,33.218 Liquid,Rail transport,4.413 Marine algae,Bio-conversion,4.375 Ngas,Gas,122.952 Nuclear,Thermal generation,839.978 Oil imports,Oil,504.287 Oil reserves,Oil,107.703 Oil,Liquid,611.99 Other waste,Solid,56.587 Other waste,Bio-conversion,77.81 Pumped heat,Heating and cooling - homes,193.026 Pumped heat,Heating and cooling - commercial,70.672 Solar PV,Electricity grid,59.901 Solar Thermal,Heating and cooling - homes,19.263 Solar,Solar Thermal,19.263 Solar,Solar PV,59.901 Solid,Agriculture,0.882 Solid,Thermal generation,400.12 Solid,Industry,46.477 Thermal generation,Electricity grid,525.531 Thermal generation,Losses,787.129 Thermal generation,District heating,79.329 Tidal,Electricity grid,9.452 UK land based bioenergy,Bio-conversion,182.01 Wave,Electricity grid,19.013 Wind,Electricity grid,289.366